Passive Voice
Look at these sentences below!
A. Roni breaks the vase.
B. The vase is broken by Roni.
Sentence A we call Active Voice and sentence B we call Passive Voice.
In passive voice, we change Subject becomes Object and Object becomes Subject.
We use verb 3 (past participle) in passive voice.
Formula for passive voice:
Subject + to be + Verb 3 + Object
Example:
A. Present Simple
Active : Thomas plays football everyday.
Passive: Football is played by Thomas everyday.
B. Present Continuous
Active : Jeremy is eating hamburger now.
Passive : Hamburger is being eaten by Jeremy now.
C. Past Simple
Active : They watched telly's programme yesterday.
Passive : Telly's programme were watched by them yesterday.
D. Past Continuous
Active : Andre was buying his new shoes.
Passive : His new shoes were being bought by Andre.
E. Present Perfect
Active : Sherly has written the poem for 2 days.
Passive: The poem has been written by Sherly for 2 days.
F. Past Perfect
Active : I had got a good score.
Passive: A good score had been got by me.
G. Present Future
Active : Ridho and Imannuel will watch basket competition tomorrow.
Passive : Basket Competition will be watched by Ridho and Imannuel tomorrow.
And so on. Do you understand? Practise it into your talking to improve your English!
A. Roni breaks the vase.
B. The vase is broken by Roni.
Sentence A we call Active Voice and sentence B we call Passive Voice.
In passive voice, we change Subject becomes Object and Object becomes Subject.
We use verb 3 (past participle) in passive voice.
Formula for passive voice:
Subject + to be + Verb 3 + Object
Example:
A. Present Simple
Active : Thomas plays football everyday.
Passive: Football is played by Thomas everyday.
B. Present Continuous
Active : Jeremy is eating hamburger now.
Passive : Hamburger is being eaten by Jeremy now.
C. Past Simple
Active : They watched telly's programme yesterday.
Passive : Telly's programme were watched by them yesterday.
D. Past Continuous
Active : Andre was buying his new shoes.
Passive : His new shoes were being bought by Andre.
E. Present Perfect
Active : Sherly has written the poem for 2 days.
Passive: The poem has been written by Sherly for 2 days.
F. Past Perfect
Active : I had got a good score.
Passive: A good score had been got by me.
G. Present Future
Active : Ridho and Imannuel will watch basket competition tomorrow.
Passive : Basket Competition will be watched by Ridho and Imannuel tomorrow.
And so on. Do you understand? Practise it into your talking to improve your English!
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